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1. What is a model?
Contents: Distinction between theory and definition, explanation of terms. Models must be clearly distinguished from theories and definitions. Whilst a theory aims to systematically explain interrelationships and consists of scientifically substantiated statem...
2. Models of disability
Contents: Plurality of interpretations, interpretative frameworks, context-dependence. As the concept of disability encompasses an extremely diverse group of people, and given that the various specialist fields (rehabilitation sciences, special pedagogy, thera...
3. Individual/Medical model
Contents: Disability as an individual deficit, origins and development, reliance on expert opinion. The individual or medical model locates disability primarily within the body or mind of the individual. Disability is understood as an individual "problem" and ...
4. Relational model
Contents: Disability as an interaction between the individual and the environment, origins and development, transition between individual and social approaches. The relational model views disability as the result of the interaction between individual circumsta...
5. Minority model
Contents: Disability as a form of social disadvantage, origins and development, parallels with other marginalised groups. The minority model interprets disability as a form of social disadvantage, comparable to the experiences of other groups facing discrimina...
6. Social model
Contents: Impairment versus disability, origins and development, consideration of external factors, criticism of the continuing focus on deficits. The social model draws a clear distinction between impairment and disability. Whilst impairments are understood a...
7. Cultural model
Contents: Disability as a cultural construct, origins and development, notions of normality and related discourses, focus on body images. The cultural model views disability as discursive and culturally constructed. It focuses on notions of normality, systems ...
8. Affirmative model
Contents: Disability as a positive identity, origins and development, further development of the social model. The affirmative model represents a deliberate alternative to deficit-oriented perspectives. Disability is understood as a positive aspect of social i...
9. Human rights model
Contents: Disability as a human rights issue, origins and development, basis for the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. The human rights model views disability as a matter of rights, participation and state obligations. It forms the basi...
Source directory
Egen, Ch., & Waldhoff, H.-P. (2023). Modelle von Behinderung und historische Entwicklungslinien von Behinderungsprozessen. Ein prozesssoziologischer Versuch. Zeitschrift für Soziologie, 52(2), 191–212. https://doi.org/10.1515/zfsoz-2023-2015 Hirschberg, M. (20...
Barcamp - Themenspeicher
Inhalt: Themenspeicher für das Barcamp Verantwortlich: JT, VW, KA Vertretung: Stand (zuletzt geprüft): 2026-09-03 Prüfintervall: 3 Monate Links: Prozess "Barcamp organisieren & moderieren" Themenspeicher für interne Schulungen Barrierefreiheit in PowerPoint u...
Übersicht
Inhalt: Übersicht über Veranstaltungen im Rahmen des ZAB – Forums Barrierefrei Verantwortlich: <Rolle/Kürzel> Vertretung: <Rolle/Kürzel> Stand (zuletzt geprüft): 2026-09-11 Prüfintervall: 12 Monate Links: ggf. GitLab-, Dracoon-, Sciebo- oder relevante/verwandt...
Recherche
Inhalt: Referent*innen-Recherche für das ZAB – Forum Barrierefrei Verantwortlich: <Rolle/Kürzel> Vertretung: <Rolle/Kürzel> Stand (zuletzt geprüft): 2026-09-11 Prüfintervall: 12 Monate Links: Prozess – Referent*innen organisieren Referent*innen-Recherche Ablei...
Moderationspool
Inhalt: Moderationspool für Veranstaltungen wie das ZAB – Forum Barrierefrei Verantwortlich: <Rolle/Kürzel> Vertretung: <Rolle/Kürzel> Stand (zuletzt geprüft): 2026-09-11 Prüfintervall: 12 Monate Links: Prozess – Moderation organisieren Externe Moderator*inne...
Barrierefreiheit
Inhalt: Anforderungen an barrierefreie Veranstaltungorte Verantwortlich: <Rolle/Kürzel> Vertretung: <Rolle/Kürzel> Stand (zuletzt geprüft): 2026-09-11 Prüfintervall: 12 Monate Links: Prozess – Veranstaltungsort organisieren Voraussetzung an barrierefreie Veran...
Formate
Inhalt: Veranstaltungsformate Verantwortlich: <Rolle/Kürzel> Vertretung: <Rolle/Kürzel> Stand (zuletzt geprüft): 2026-09-11 Prüfintervall: 12 Monate Links: ggf. GitLab-, Dracoon-, Sciebo- oder relevante/verwandte Links Veranstaltungsformate Vortrag mit Diskuss...
Website
Inhalt: Darstellung des ZAB – Forums Barrierefrei auf der Website Verantwortlich: <Rolle/Kürzel> Vertretung: <Rolle/Kürzel> Stand (zuletzt geprüft): 2026-09-11 Prüfintervall: 12 Monate Links: ggf. GitLab-, Dracoon-, Sciebo- oder relevante/verwandte Links Hinwe...